Короткий опис(реферат):
Приведены теоретические основы расчета параметров электрообогревателей, используемых на бытовом уровне. Получено экспериментальное подтверждение эффективности работы электрообогревателей в жилых помещениях. Наведено теоретичні основи розрахунку параметрів електрообігрівачів, що використовуються на побутовому рівні. Отримано експериментальне підтвердження ефективності роботи електрообігрівачів в житлових приміщеннях.
Суть розробки, основні результати:
Using of the electric liquid heater devices for habitation heating becomes today very actual. In an alternative kind of heating and progress.
Progress consists in many questions: ease of installation and operation; an economic expenditure of electric power; safety and reliability in operation; a wide range of application (apartment, houses, preschool centre, schools, offices, shops and so on); ecological compatibility; relative cheapness, both at installation and at operation (cost of services); it is most economically to use this kind of heating at night when electric power payment can be carried out under the lowered reduced rate; stable work of heaters at differences of electric voltage in network to 50 volt.
It is possible to carry the following to lacks of the given system: the obligatory coordination of application of this kind of heating with the organization which delivers the electric power.
The given kind of heater is very easy in installation, simple and safe in operation, with very high efficiency (to 96%).
Makes the given kind of the heater our Ukrainian manufacturer. Practical application of the given kind of heating has yielded good results. The offered heater is means of individual heating. Provides automatic control of a thermal mode of a building, provides continuous optimization of a temperature mode of a premise under heat expense.
The practical operational experience of some cities and settlements of the Sumy area during 2002-2006 years, has confirmed the valid efficiency of the given kind of heating. This kind is not material-intensive, simple in service by different levels of population, does not demand a lining of additional cables and the additional internal networks. Applied in a body of the heating device heat carrier quite accessible both on standard items of distribution, and under the price. Procedure of replacement or addition of the carrier of heat is rather simple and does not occupy a lot of time.
In connection with expected numerous increase of the price for gas to an average level in Europe, using of electric liquid heating devices for heating of objects of habitation, social and other appointment becomes very actual.
